Tips on Hot and Cold Water Installation
The system that ensures that clean water in living spaces is transmitted in a healthy way suitable for use, and that waste water such as toilet water is collected and taken out of the building is referred to as plumbing .
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Plumbing systems used to transport water, the most necessary element for the continuity of life, to every area can be easily installed thanks to the developing technology.
The installation realized by laying the pipe network is divided into two as hot and cold water installation . If there is a need for water in homes and workplaces, appropriate installation is carried out for both hot and cold water.
What to Consider When Installing Water Installation
The first consideration when building an installation, whether it is a hot or cold installation, is accessibility. Plumbing systems require maintenance against breakdowns and aging over time.
When such situations arise, it is important that the pipes are easily accessible during repair and replacement. Easily accessible pipes are easily repaired. Significant savings in time and money are possible.
The plumber who performs the repair and repair of faults in the installations must be competent and expert. Work with a good and quality plumber to solve a problem in your home and workplace plumbing.
In addition to ensuring that the pipes laid in the open area fulfill their functions in the best way, attention should also be paid to visuality. In order to prevent freezing, the pipes used in the installation must be insulated.
- First of all, any contaminants must be prevented from entering the water to provide clean water to the residents.
- An appropriate system should be installed in terms of the amount and pressure of water supplied.
- Considering the needs, there should be a system where water can be stored to avoid a negative situation.
- In order to prevent possible contamination and blockages in the sewage drainage system, a suitable protection device should be installed.
- To ensure the longevity of the system, quality pipes and fittings should be selected.
- Provide proper separation, ventilation and insulation for the clean and waste water system
While installing the water installation, the hydrophores in the system installed in order for the residents of the apartment to access the water without any problems are vital.
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The hot water installation planned to be installed in buildings and workplaces is selected according to comfort, energy status, available heating sources, location and volume. There are basically two different hot water systems;
- Independent hot water installations: In these installations, water is heated by water heaters installed independently for each apartment, such as water heaters, combi boilers, mains water heaters and solar energy.
- Centralized hot water installation: Water is heated in a centralized hot water boiler and distributed through pipes to the system. If the hot water circulation line is longer than 30 meters, two circulation pumps should be installed, one primary and one backup.
Unlike normal hydrophores, hot water hydrophores are resistant to hot water.
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Install a Water System with Thermal Disinfection
When installing the hot water installation, thermal insulation is made by using hot water and circulation pipes on the inside of the wall. Thus, heat loss is reduced and there is no heat gain inside the building in summer.
A good boiler should be used to have an efficient use of hot water installation. Legionnaires’ disease, a serious pneumonia caused by Legionella bacteria that can lead to death, is most commonly transmitted through air conditioning and sanitary installations.
To be protected from this bacteria, which lives and multiplies in a humid and watery environment, make sure that the water installation has thermal disinfection capability.
Insulation for Long Lasting Pipes
The pipes used in cold water installations should be insulated for a long life. In this way, measures are taken against sweating in the pipes.
The cold water pipe should be placed at the bottom. Placing these pipes at the bottom ensures that the water does not damage the pipes below in horizontal pipes overlapping each other.
By placing a pressure regulator after the booster and water clock in the installation, the pressure can be kept constant and unnecessary water expenditures are prevented. Each apartment must have a separate system independently from the system. Installations for cold and hot domestic hot water must be independent of each other.